When winter occurs, everyone is striving not only to provide a home with warmth, but also to reduce the costs of its heating. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account many different factors, among which the cost of work, the effectiveness of the heater used, the influence that it has on other life conditions. You should know how you can choose the best insulation for your home.
Decide on the main characteristics
Requirements that move to modern heat insulators are quite high. It is good if the material has a low weight. In this case, you can achieve saving on fasteners, in addition, you will not need to increase the foundation and walls. Thermal insulation is of considerable importance. The more its value, the better. This material ensures reliable protection of the dwelling from the cold in the summer, and frost in winter. Among other things, pay attention to the fact that it is periodically necessary to monitor the technical condition of buildings, this is extremely important.
Another important indicator is vapor permeability. It allows you to get rid of excess moisture and promotes drying the entire building. You need to remember that water is a good thermal conductor, since with its smaller amount, the efficiency of thermal insulation increases. In addition, increased humidity leads to the appearance of mold and fungus. With a poor output of steam, you need to install effective ventilation. And this also requires additional costs.
What else needs to be taken into account
How durable the insulation is? Various materials have different indicators. In addition, you need to find out in advance whether it is possible to finish the insulation with decorative materials. When choosing it, you are provided with a wide variety of this type of finishing materials. The material is optimal for which additional work is not necessary to prepare the base.
It is necessary to choose a thermal insulation material with low combustibility, and does not have a negative effect on human health. The last indicator that is important is the cost, but it should not be used as the main guideline when choosing.
Based on the climatic features of the country’s regions, the optimal thickness is calculated, which should have thermal insulation material. Mineral wool and polystyrene foam are especially popular today. Each of them has its strengths and weaknesses. Minvat, for example, can get wet and lose efficiency. During the operation of polystyrene foam, sealing joints is important so that they do not pass air exchange, the one, as it leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of the material.
So what type of insulation is the best for the home? After analyzing the main selection criteria, you can easily choose the most optimal type of thermal insulation material for your room.